Kshipra and Manisha are Partners sharing Profit and losses in their Capital Ratio. You are required to prepare Trading Account and Profit and loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2019
Debit Balance | Amount | Credit Balance | Amount |
Sundry Debtors | 28,000 | Sales | 1,20,000 |
Purchases | 55,000 | Rent | 1,800 |
Furniture | 38,500 | Sundry Creditors | 38,500 |
Plant & machinery | 60,000 | Purchase Return | 1,000 |
Wages | 800 | Discount | 500 |
Salaries | 3,500 | Bills Payable | 9,000 |
Discount | 800 | Capital A/c: | |
Bills Receivable | 14,4000 | Kshipra | 90,000 |
Carriage Outward | 1,000 | Manisha | 30,000 |
Postage | 500 | Current A/c: | |
Sales Return | 500 | Kshipra | 5,000 |
Cash in Hand | 4,000 | Manisha | 3,000 |
Cash at Bank | 47,000 | ||
Insurance | 2,000 | ||
Opening Stock | 17,800 | ||
Trade Expenses | 1,500 | ||
Ware house Rent | 2,500 | ||
Advertisement | 1,000 | ||
Building | 20,000 | ||
2,98,800 | 2,98,800 | ||
Adjustments:
1. Stock on 31st March 2019 was at 37,000.
2. Sales includes, Sales of machinery of2,000, which is sold on 1st April 2018.
3. Depreciation on fixed assets @5%.
4. Each Partners is entitled to get Commission at 1% of gross Profit and Interest on capital 5% p.a.
5. Outstanding Expenses wages 200 & Salaries 500.
6. Create provision for doubtful debts @3% on sundry Debtors.
Solution:
Final Account
In the books of Kshipra and Manisha
Trading A/c And Profit & Loss A/c for the year ended 31st march, 2019
Particulars | Amount | Amount | Particulars | Amount | Amount |
To Opening Stock | 17,800 | By Sales | 1,20,000 | ||
(-) Sale of Machinery | (2,000) | ||||
To Purchases | 55,000 | 1,18,000 | |||
(-) Purchase Return | (1,000) | 54,000 | (-) Sales Return | (500) | 1,17,500 |
To Wages | 800 | By Closing Stock | 37,000 | ||
(+) Outstanding wages | 200 | 1,000 | |||
To Gross Profit | 81,700 | ||||
1,54,500 | 1,54,500 | ||||
To R.D.D. | 840 | By Gross Profit | 81,700 | ||
To Salaries | 3,500 | ||||
(+) Outstanding Salaries | 500 | 4,000 | |||
To Discount | 800 | By Rent | 1,800 | ||
To Carriage outward | 1,000 | By Discount | 500 | ||
To Postage | 500 | ||||
To Insurance | 2,000 | ||||
To Trade expense | 1,500 | ||||
To Ware house Rent | 2,500 | ||||
To Advertisement | 1,000 | ||||
To Depreciation on | |||||
Furniture | 1,925 | ||||
Plant & machinery | 2,900 | ||||
Building | 1,000 | 5,825 | |||
To Interest on Capital | |||||
Kshipra | 4,500 | ||||
Manisha | 1,500 | 6,000 | |||
To Commission on Gross Profit | |||||
Kshipra | |||||
Manisha | 817 | ||||
817 | 1,634 | ||||
To Net Profit | |||||
Kshipra | 42,300.74 | ||||
Manisha | 14,100.24 | 56,401 | |||
84,000 | 84,000 | ||||
Partner`s Current Account
Particulars | Kshipra | Manisha | Particulars | Kshipra | Manisha |
By Balance c/d | 5,000 | 3,000 | |||
By Interest on Capital | 4,500 | 1,500 | |||
To Balance b/d | 52617.74 | 19,417.24 | By Commission | 817 | 817 |
By Net Profit | 42300.74 | 14,100.24 | |||
52617.74 | 19,417.24 | 52617.74 | 19,417.24 | ||
Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2019
Liabilities | Amount | Amount | Assets | Amount | Amount |
Capital A/c | Furniture | 38,500 | |||
Kshipra | 90,000 | (-) Depreciation | (1,925) | 36,575 | |
Manisha | 30,000 | Plant & machinery | 60,000 | ||
(+) Current A/c: | (+) | (-) Sale of machinery | (2,000) | ||
Kshipra | 52617.74 | 58,000 | |||
Manisha | 19417.24 | 1,92,035 | (-) Depreciation | (2,900) | 55,100 |
Bills Receivable | 4,400 | ||||
Cash in hand | 4,000 | ||||
Creditors | 38,500 | Cash at Bank | 47,000 | ||
Bills Payable | 9,000 | Building | 20,000 | ||
(-) Depreciation | (1,000) | 19,000 | |||
Outstanding Wages & Salaries | 200 | ||||
500 | 700 | ||||
Debtors | 28,000 | . | |||
(-) R.D.D. | (840) | 27,160 | |||
Closing Stock | 37,000 | ||||
2,40,235 | 2,40,235 | ||||
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