M/s Omkar Enterprise Jalgoan acquired a printing machine for ₹75,000 on 1st Oct 2015 and spent ₹5,000 on its transport and installation. Another Machine for ₹45,000 was purchased on 1st Jan 2017. Depreciation is charged at the rate of 20% on written Down Value Method, on 31st march every year. Prepare Printing Machine Account for the first four years. Prepare Printing Machine Account for the first four years.
Practical Problems on Written Down Value Method
1. M/s Omkar Enterprise Jalgoan acquired a printing machine for ₹75,000 on 1st Oct 2015 and spent ₹5,000 on its transport and installation. Another Machine for ₹45,000 was purchased on 1st Jan 2017. Depreciation is charged at the rate of 20% on written Down Value Method, on 31st march every year.
Prepare Printing Machine Account for the first four years.
In the Books Of M/s Omkar enterprise Jalgoan
Printing Machine Account
Date | Particulars | JF | Amount | Date | Particulars | JF | Amount |
2015 | 2016 | ||||||
1st Oct | To Cash/Bank A/c | 80,000 | 31st March | By Depreciation | 8,000 | ||
31st march | By Balance c/d | 72,000 | |||||
80,000 | 80,000 | ||||||
2016 | 2017 | ||||||
1st April | To Balance b/d | 72,000 | 31st March | By Depreciation | 16,650 | ||
2017 | |||||||
1st Jan | To Cash / Bank A/c | 45,000 | 31st March | By Balance c/d | 1,00,350 | ||
1,17,000 | 1,17,000 | ||||||
2017 | 2018 | ||||||
1st April | To Balance b/d | 1,00,350 | 31st March | By Depreciation | 20,070 | ||
31st March | By Balance c/d | 80,280 | |||||
1,00,350 | 1,00,350 | ||||||
2018 | 2019 | ||||||
1st April | To Balance b/d | 80,280 | 31st March | By Depreciation | 16,056 | ||
31st march | By Balance c/d | 64,224 | |||||
80,280 | 80,280 | ||||||
Calculation & Explanation:
In the Written Down Value Method depreciation is charged on the original value of Machine in first year and from the second or next year it is charged on opening balance of every year.
1. Machine purchased on 1st Oct 2015 (M1)
75,000 (+) 5,000 = 80,000
80,000*20%*6/12= 8,000/-
2. (M1) 31st March 2017
72,000*20% = 14,400/-
Machine purchased on 1st Jan 2017 (M2)
45,000*20%*3/12 = 2,250/-
3. (M1) 31st March 2018
57,60*20% = 11,520/-
(M2) 31st march 2018
42,750*20% = 8,550/-
4. (M1) 31st march 2019
46,080*20% = 9,216/-
(M2) 31st march 2019
34,200*20% = 6,800/-
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